Tom de Voz da Marca. Criar um tom de marca para a sua empresa



Neste guia detalhado, explicamos a voz da marca e o seu significado e, em seguida, fornecemos passos claros e melhores práticas para o ajudar a desenvolver uma voz genuína e claramente definida que irá melhorar as suas estratégias de marketing
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What is the brand voice?

Brand voice is a crucial aspect of your brand's unique personality, which is reflected in every interaction with your target audience across multiple channels. An effectively articulated brand voice should reflect your core values and establish a connection with your audience. It can be formal, informal, flamboyant or domineering, based on what best suits your brand identity.

Your brand voice should be uniform across all messages on various platforms. For example, if your company uses an informal and friendly tone in its marketing content, it should maintain the same style in all brand communications.

Brand voice vs tone of voice

As well as creating a unique brand voice, it's essential to understand the idea of brand tone. Brand voice represents the stable and unwavering character of your company, reflecting its fundamental principles. Tone, on the other hand, refers to the emotional quality added to the voice, adjusting to specific messages or situations.

Although the voice remains the same, the tone changes according to the type of communication, making it resonate with a particular audience.
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Essential components of the brand voice

It is essential to define your brand's voice in order to develop your overall brand. The key components below collaborate to form a unified and unforgettable voice that enhances your brand identity and establishes a connection with your audience.

Tone of voice
Tone refers to the emotional essence and underlying attitude of your brand messages. It can change based on the emotions and tone of your communication - while your reports to stakeholders will always be very professional and credible, you can adopt a more approachable and relaxed style on social media.

Language
Language includes the specific words and terminology your brand uses to interact with its audience. Whether you use simple or elaborate vocabulary, specialised terminology or everyday language, it should be in keeping with your brand's identity and the level of understanding of your target audience.

Style
Style influences the structural decisions in your brand messages, covering sentence length, grammar and the use of punctuation. Whether you opt for concise, impactful sentences or long, complete paragraphs, your technique can affect the perceived formality or informality of your brand's voice. Contractions and exclamation marks convey an informal tone, while long sentences without contractions are quite formal.

Personality
Brands often represent human characteristics and personalities in order to better connect with consumers. Determine whether your brand's personality is friendly, professional, quirky or serious and explain how these characteristics combine to create unique messages.
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The importance of the brand voice in branding

Your brand's voice influences the way customers see it, engage with it and relate to it. It's not just a communication tool; it's an essential component of your brand's identity that affects every facet of it.

More than 70 per cent of consumers indicate that clear and truthful brand communication is essential. Here's how a unique brand voice can help you build consumer trust and promote long-term brand recognition:

  • Establish emotional bonds: The tone and words you select can motivate, soothe, thrill or engage customers in a deeper way. This results in long-term trust and loyalty;
  • Improve the customer experience: By creating a warm, relatable brand tone and addressing enquiries in a friendly and helpful way, customers will be more inclined to remember these experiences and suggest your brand to others.
  • Distinguish your brand from others: Although your products or services may resemble those of other companies, the way you relate to customers can increase your brand's memorability;
  • Create lasting brand value: The voice of a stable, recognisable brand becomes embedded in the public's consciousness. This memorability enhances reputation and supports the lasting success of the brand.
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A complete guide to creating a brand voice

Establishing a brand voice involves more than just selecting the right words; it involves developing a personality that reflects your brand's values and communicates effectively with the target audience. Follow these steps to create a brand voice that is distinctive, uniform and flexible across all media.

Define your brand's core values and mission
Your voice should embody what your brand stands for and the values it upholds. This alignment ensures that each message embodies genuineness and intent. Maintaining consistent communication is possible when your values, mission and vision are well defined.

What is the purpose of your brand's existence? What are your greatest aspirations beyond achieving financial success? Establishing your brand's purpose will serve as the basis for your brand's voice. For example, a fitness company might focus on enabling people to lead healthier and more active lifestyles. To be consistent with this goal, the brand voice must be dynamic and inspiring.

Know your audience
When your brand voice is in tune with your audience's expectations, preferences and values, it establishes a deeper connection that fosters loyalty and increases trust. Consumers are more inclined to interact with and support brands they believe relate to them.

Here's how you can gain a deeper insight into your audience.
  • Create audience personas: These are imaginative figures that symbolise your perfect customers. For example, if your brand offers sportswear, your target audience is mainly young and middle-aged professionals who will connect with an encouraging and motivating brand tone.
  • Study customer behaviour: Observe the tone and style of language your customers use in comments on social networks, forums and various other platforms. Do they prefer easier language or are they comfortable with technical terminology?
  • Recognise needs and challenges: Gather information through surveys, analysis and social media feedback to determine what your target customers face or want. Modify your tone to express understanding and offer solutions.

Focusing on your audience when creating your brand's voice will help with its continued growth and fulfilment. Studies indicate that brands that respond to customer needs and highlight positive experiences can increase satisfaction and engagement by up to 30 per cent and increase spending by up to 10 per cent.

What's more, more than 80 per cent of consumers indicate that when they regularly get value from brand interactions, they are more inclined to buy again rather than opt for a competitor.

Evaluate your current content
By evaluating your website, email campaigns, social media updates and customer support interactions, you can discover trends, discrepancies and opportunities for improvement. This will help ensure that your brand voice remains consistent and in harmony with your values and objectives. By evaluating what has been effective and what hasn't, you set a new standard for your brand voice and improve all future communications.

Identify your brand's character and archetype
Your brand's personality consists of the human traits that your brand represents, influencing how it is perceived by your audience.

A unique personality sets your brand apart from its rivals and makes it unforgettable. Here's how to create it:

  • Visualise your brand as an individual: Determine the traits that make up its character. Are they cordial or official, fun or serious, young or old? Focus on a few characteristics that are memorable and evident in every interaction with the brand;
  • Establish how the traits correspond to the tone: For each trait, develop criteria that describe the tone and word selections that correspond to it. For example, an approachable character adopts a cosy, conversational style.

Link the personality of your audience to the personality of your brand: For example, an audience made up of older, business-focused professionals may prefer an informative, respectful tone over a quirky, edgy one.

Create a brand voice chart
A brand voice chart offers useful pointers for keeping messages uniform across all platforms. It helps everyone involved in content creation understand how to represent your brand voice successfully.

Recognise the essential characteristics of your voice and develop them thoroughly. Offer a list of do's and don'ts for each, including sample sentences or examples of language that vividly illustrate each characteristic.
Establish brand voice guidelines
Creating brand voice guidelines ensures that all team members, including content creators and customer service representatives, communicate consistently and authentically across all channels. These guidelines will serve as the main source for everyone to express your brand's personality, tone and language.

Offer sample messages for important situations, such as social media posts, blog post openings and answering customer questions. Indicate specific tone modifications for each platform, such as a more engaging and light-hearted tone on Instagram, as opposed to a formal and authoritative style on LinkedIn.

Observe and gradually improve your brand voice
As your brand grows, your voice should also adapt. Consistent refinement ensures that your brand voice remains relevant, impactful and in sync with your objectives. Observe audience responses on different platforms and measure metrics such as comments, shares and sentiment. This information will show how your audience reacts to your brand voice.

Plan quarterly or biannual reviews of your brand voice with the marketing, content and customer service teams to respond to feedback and adjust your brand voice where necessary. Revise voice guidelines to respond to changes in audience expectations or changes in brand positioning.
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Optimal strategies for establishing your brand's voice

Consistent implementation of a solid brand voice fosters emotional connections with your audience. Follow these best practices to establish a voice that sets you apart in a competitive market:

  • Emphasize genuineness: Today's consumers are more doubtful of inauthentic or overly refined communication. A genuine brand voice demonstrates openness and integrity;
  • Highlight distinctive characteristics: Whether it's an unconventional sense of humor, a compassionate tone or a confident and knowledgeable demeanor, defining unique characteristics will help your brand stand out;
  • Use simple language: Complicated writing can distance your audience. Even for professionals or authority figures, it is advisable to use language that is easy to understand;
  • Use storytelling: Storytelling increases the relatability and human touch of your brand, allowing audiences to engage more easily with stories than with direct marketing messages. By sharing genuine stories, your brand can cultivate a dedicated and engaged community;
  • Educate your team: Offer training to ensure that all team members understand your detailed voice guidelines.
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Brand voice FAQs

1. What is brand tone of voice?
Brand tone of voice refers to the way a brand communicates its personality, values and message through written, spoken or visual content. It reflects the emotional and psychological impression the brand leaves on its audience.

2. Why is a brand's tone of voice important?
A well-defined tone of voice helps create consistency across all communication channels, builds trust with the public and differentiates the brand from the competition. It also ensures that the brand's message resonates effectively with its target audience.

3. How do you define your brand's tone of voice?
To define your brand's tone of voice, you should start by understanding the brand's core values, target audience and communication objectives. From there, choose a tone that aligns with these aspects - whether it's formal, friendly, authoritative, casual, humorous, etc.

4. Can a brand's tone of voice change over time?
Yes, a brand's tone of voice can evolve as the brand grows or as its audience changes. However, any changes must be intentional and gradual to avoid confusing or alienating the existing customer base.

5. What are some common types of brand voices?
Common brand voices include:

  • Formal: Professional, authoritative and serious;
  • Casual: Friendly, approachable and relaxed;
  • Playful: Fun, witty and creative;
  • Inspiring: Motivational, uplifting and aspirational;
  • Empathetic: Compassionate, understanding and supportive.

6. How do I keep the tone consistent across all platforms?
Create clear guidelines for your brand's tone of voice and ensure that all team members and external partners are trained to respect them. Consistency is key in all forms of communication, whether it's social media posts, emails or customer support interactions.

7. Can a brand use different tones of voice?
Yes, a brand can use different tones depending on the context, platform or audience. For example, a brand can adopt a friendly and informal tone on social media, but use a more formal and professional tone in business communications or customer service.

8. How do I adapt my brand's tone of voice to different platforms?
Adapt your tone to the medium. Social networks allow for more informal, engaging and even humorous tones, while formal emails or letters may require a more professional tone. Always bear in mind the preferences of the platform's audience.

9. What are some examples of brands with a strong tone of voice?
Brands such as Apple, Nike and Coca-Cola are known for their consistent and recognisable tone of voice. Apple's tone is elegant, minimalist and innovative, Nike's is motivating and empowering, and Coca-Cola's is warm, friendly and optimistic.

10. How can I test whether my brand's tone is effective?
To test the effectiveness of your brand tone, get feedback from your audience, monitor engagement metrics (e.g. social media likes, shares, comments) and analyse the extent to which your content resonates with your target audience. Regularly assess whether your tone is in line with your brand's objectives and your audience's expectations.

11. What happens if a brand's tone is inconsistent?
An inconsistent tone can lead to confusion, lack of trust and a diluted brand identity. Customers may struggle to understand what the brand stands for, which can negatively affect customer loyalty and engagement.
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Brand voice examples

  • Apple

Apple's brand voice exudes confidence, often using concise phrases and strong statements. This gives the company a confident image without sounding arrogant. As well as projecting confidence, Apple's brand voice is friendly and clear. Its text is simple to understand, even when describing the more technical aspects of its products. This ensures that the content of its website and promotional materials are accessible to a wide audience. This allows Apple to appeal to a wide audience rather than appearing exclusive or elitist (a potential risk with items considered premium or luxury).

Apple's brand voice remains uniform - including on product pages and in product descriptions. Your company should implement its brand voice in all its content. Your brand voice is not limited to content marketing or social media updates. To establish a powerful presence that increases brand awareness, it must be evident in all your company's publications - such as product pages and feature descriptions.
apple
  • Mailchimp

Mailchimp strives for a brand voice that ‘communicates like the knowledgeable, caring business ally we wish we'd found a long time ago...’ Our aim is to inform people without being patronising or perplexing.

The brand's voice is accessible and sympathetic, and these characteristics are evident on all its online platforms. For example, on its homepage, several headlines present Mailchimp as a co-operative ally, stating: ‘We'll help you - connect with the right people, produce top quality content’ and ‘We're here for you’.

The concept of Mailchimp as your partner is also conveyed on their Twitter profile, stating: ‘Helping you create your project is our mission.’ Like its website, Mailchimp's brand voice is approachable, conversational and encouraging.

This tone is in keeping with the company's roots, giving it an authentic representation of Mailchimp's brand identity. In its early days as email software, Mailchimp ‘gave small business owners who lacked the advanced tools and resources of their larger rivals access to technology that empowered them and promoted their growth.’ The company has a proven track record of helping growing businesses, and its brand voice reinforces its role as a co-operating partner rather than a mere marketing resource.

The way your voice and tone are perceived influences the way your target audience perceives your brand. So when designing your company's brand voice, don't forget to see it from your customers' point of view. Think about how you want your customers to see your company and its offerings. Do you want them to see you as an authority figure or as an equal? Is your brand voice suitable for this role? You may need to modify your tone to more effectively match the type of connection you want to establish with your audience.
mailchimp
  • Slack

Slack's brand voice principles emphasise that ‘To sound like Slack, it is essential to communicate directly with the user, using a tone that they can perceive and identify with’. ‘We are people, communicating with people.’ The Slack team recognises that it is essential to provide clear instructions to employees to ensure a consistent brand voice. It has established five copywriting principles that offer a ‘foundation of shared values and goals that guide us in crafting text to most effectively embody our brand’.

On its homepage (and throughout the site), Slack addresses its audience directly: ‘Allow yourself the freedom to work when, where and in the way that suits you best.’ This is also evident in the main navigation menu of the Slack website, which features the drop-down option ‘Your digital HQ’. Every piece of content on the Slack website prioritises customers, involving the reader wherever possible.
slack
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Summary

Main steps for creating a brand voice:

1. Understand Your brand’s core identity;
2. Research competitors and industry standards;
3. Define your brand’s tone and style;
4. Create brand voice guidelines;
5. Test the voice with different content types;
6. Gather feedback and adjust;
7. Refine and evolve the voice.
The ‘brand voice’ refers to the distinctive way in which a brand communicates with its audience through language, tone and style. It encompasses the way a brand expresses its personality, values and mission in written, spoken and visual content. Developing a strong and consistent brand voice helps foster trust, creates emotional connections with customers and differentiates the brand from the competition.

To create a voice for your brand, start by defining your core values and mission. Understand your target audience and adapt your voice to their preferences and communication styles. Analyse the competition to identify opportunities for differentiation. Establish your brand's personality with clear traits (e.g. friendly, authoritative) that guide your tone on various platforms.

Develop comprehensive brand voice guidelines, outlining the core language, tone variations for different contexts and best practices. Test and refine your voice based on audience feedback and analyses, and train your team to ensure consistency. Regularly monitor and adjust your brand voice to stay relevant and in line with your evolving brand identity.

In short, a well-crafted brand voice helps create a memorable and cohesive customer experience, ensuring that your message resonates across all touchpoints.